The new puppy checklist
Bringing a puppy home goes smoother when the boring parts are done before the cute part arrives. This checklist covers the four fronts every new owner juggles at once: the house, the vet, the training window and the paperwork.
Two timing notes worth knowing. The socialization window — roughly 3 to 14 weeks of age — is when positive exposure to the world pays off for a lifetime, and it overlaps the vaccination schedule; your vet can help you balance the two (carrying the puppy counts as exposure). And the first vet visit should happen within days of pickup, not weeks, even for a perfectly healthy-looking puppy: it establishes the baseline every later visit compares against.
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Before pickup — home & gear
First days at home
Health & vet
Training & socialization
Paperwork & admin
Before pickup — home & gear
- Crate, sized for adult weight (with a divider for now)
- Washable bed or vet-bed blanket
- Food and water bowls (non-slip; ceramic or steel)
- A bag of the food the puppy already eats Keep the breeder's/shelter's food for the first weeks; switch gradually later.
- Collar or harness with an ID tag
- Fixed-length leash (skip retractables for training)
- Puppy-proof the home — cables, shoes, houseplants, trash, cleaning products out of reach
- Baby gates or a playpen for a safe zone
- Chew toys in a few textures + a comfort toy for the first nights
- Enzymatic cleaner and poop bags
First days at home
- Keep arrival day quiet — no visitor parade
- Set a feeding, potty and sleep routine from day one
- Pick one potty spot and reward every success there
- Introduce the crate as a good place (meals and treats inside)
- Practice very short alone-time from the first week
- Start charging the puppy's name (name → treat)
Health & vet
- Book a health check within the first few days
- Get the vaccination plan and follow the schedule
- Deworming and flea/tick prevention plan Ask the vet what's right for your area and season.
- Microchip — check it's implanted and registered to you
- Learn the toxic-food list: chocolate, grapes, onions, garlic, xylitol
- Save the nearest 24/7 emergency clinic in your phone
Training & socialization
- Socialization plan for the 3–14 week window — new surfaces, sounds, people, gentle dogs Positive, brief exposures. Quality over quantity; never force.
- Daily handling practice — paws, ears, mouth, brushing
- Enroll in a positive-reinforcement puppy class
- Work on bite inhibition — redirect teeth to toys
Paperwork & admin
- Contract, health record and pedigree/adoption papers filed
- Compare and set up pet insurance Premiums are lowest — and pre-existing exclusions fewest — when the dog is young.
- Local dog registration/tax if your municipality requires it
- Set up a health log for the puppy (Hau makes this a one-tap habit)
Last reviewed August 19, 2026